Betting on US midterm election reaches $169 million, surpassing 2024 congressional total

WASHINGTON - Betting on November’s US midterm elections has already hit US$133 million (S$169 million), surpassing the $92.4 million wagered during the 2024 congressional election cycle, the Anti-Corruption Data Collective said on Aug 17.

The non-profit research and advocacy group forecast that total wagers on the 2026 midterms could reach US$1.6 billion if betting activity accelerates at the same pace as it did in 2024.

The data underscores the rapid growth of prediction markets, as rising retail and institutional adoption drives users to platforms such as Polymarket and Kalshi, which allow betting on real-world outcomes ranging from politics and economics to popular culture.

The breakneck growth has been accompanied by increasing regulatory scrutiny, with critics arguing that the platforms amount to gambling.

The prediction market companies, as well as the Trump administration, have said they are financial markets, not gambling platforms, and that their contracts allow users to hedge against risks or trade on their views of future events.

ACDC said it examined 7,466 markets related to the 2026 US House and Senate races across three platforms, Kalshi, Polymarket and Polymarket US, using data through Aug 10, and found that the major platforms have opened 16 times as many markets on the midterms compared to 2024.

“Coverage has exploded compared to 2024. There are now multiple markets open for nearly every seat in the country,” Michelle Kendler-Kretsch, research fellow at ACDC, said in a statement.

Polymarket and Kalshi did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment on ACDC’s analysis.

The findings come roughly three months before midterm elections that will decide control of the US Congress. Primary elections across most states are set to run until mid-September, and the midterm election is on Nov 3.

ACDC data showed that the top 1 per cent of digital wallets on Polymarket Global account for 68 per cent of all trading volumes on 2026 congressional markets.

Reuters had reported in June, citing experts and new data, that prediction market watchdogs may struggle to police betting on the US midterm elections, with thousands of races offering ever more ways for insiders to make a quick buck on a rising number of platforms.

“Markets on outcomes like endorsements and speeches open the door to insider trading. And prediction market odds could undermine trust in elections when the results go a different way,” said David Szakonyi, co-founder and director at ACDC, in a statement.

In 2024, Kalshi won a landmark legal challenge against the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission that cleared the way for Americans to use derivatives to bet on events such as US election outcomes. REUTERS

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